Added slash-commands to reload all cogs aswell as print general information

config/.bot.template

@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
 [DISCORD]
-TOKEN = <PLACE YOUR DISCORD TOKEN FROM THE DEV PORTAL HERE>
+TOKEN = <PLACE YOUR DISCORD TOKEN FROM THE DEV PORTAL HERE>
+OWNER_ID = <PLACE THE USER ID OF THE OWNER HERE>

src/cogs/about.py

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+import discord
+from discord import app_commands
+from discord.ext import commands
+from cogs.base_cog import Base_Cog
+import logging
+from utils.portal import Portal
+
+class About_Command(Base_Cog):
+    def __init__(self, bot:commands.Bot):
+        self.__bot = bot
+        super().__init__(logging.getLogger("cmds.about"))
+
+    @app_commands.command(name = "about", description = "Provides general information about the bot")
+    async def about(self, ctx: discord.Interaction):
+        portal:Portal = Portal.instance()
+        embed = discord.Embed(title=f"POST IT - `{portal.PROGRAM_VERSION}`",
+                      description="### Übersicht der Befehle\n- `/post` Veröffentlicht einen Post einer anderen Plattform, mit beliebigen Bildern als Anhang\n- `/help` Zeigt diese Übersicht an\n- `/settings` Persönliche Einstellungen für das verhalten des Bots\n- `/stats` Zeigt persönliche und globale Statistiken\n- `/debug` Erweiterte Informationen zum Betriebszustandes des Bots",
+                      colour=0x5a5a5a)
+
+        embed.add_field(name="Status des Bots",
+                        value="Fehlerfrei :green_circle:",
+                        inline=True)
+        embed.add_field(name="Besitzer der Bot Instanz",
+                        value=f"<@{portal.bot_config['DISCORD']['OWNER_ID']}>",
+                        inline=True)
+
+        await ctx.response.send_message(embed = embed, ephemeral = True)
+
+async def setup(bot:commands.Bot):
+    await bot.add_cog(About_Command(bot))
+
+# class AddCog(commands.Cog):
+#     def __init__(self, bot):
+#         self.bot = bot
+
+#     @app_commands.command(name="add", description="Füge ein neues Wort zur Liste hinzu")
+#     async def add(self, interaction: discord.Interaction, new_word: str):
+#         if new_word.lower() not in self.bot.known_words:
+#             self.bot.known_words.append(new_word.lower())
+#             await interaction.response.send_message(f"Wort '{new_word}' wurde zur Liste hinzugefügt.")
+#         else:
+#             await interaction.response.send_message(f"Wort '{new_word}' existiert bereits.")
+
+# async def setup(bot):
+#     await bot.add_cog(AddCog(bot))

src/cogs/base_cog.py

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+import discord
+from discord import app_commands
+from discord.ext import commands
+import logging
+
+class Base_Cog(commands.Cog):
+    def __init__(self, logger:logging.Logger):
+        self._logger = logger
+
+    async def cog_load(self):
+        self._logger.debug(f"Cog for the '{self.__class__.__name__}' command got loaded")
+
+    async def cog_unload(self):
+        self._logger.debug(f"Cog for the '{self.__class__.__name__}' command got unloaded")

src/cogs/reload.py

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+import discord
+from discord import app_commands
+from discord.ext import commands
+from cogs.base_cog import Base_Cog
+import logging
+from datetime import datetime
+
+class Reload_Command(Base_Cog):
+    def __init__(self, bot:commands.Bot):
+        self.__bot = bot
+        super().__init__(logging.getLogger("cmds.reload"))
+
+    @app_commands.command(name = "reload_all", description = "Reloads all cogs")
+    async def about(self, ctx: discord.Interaction):
+        self._logger.info("Reloading all cogs ...")
+        task_start = datetime.now().timestamp()
+        
+        cog_names = list(self.__bot.extensions.keys())
+        for extension_name in cog_names:
+            await self.__bot.reload_extension(extension_name)
+
+        await ctx.response.send_message("Cogs successfully reloaded.")
+
+async def setup(bot:commands.Bot):
+    await bot.add_cog(Reload_Command(bot))

src/main.py

@@ -14,6 +14,9 @@ import discord
 from discord.ext import commands
 from pathlib import Path
 import re
+import sys
+import traceback
+from utils.portal import Portal
 
 source_path = Path(__file__).resolve()
 base_path = source_path.parents[1]
@@ -26,6 +29,12 @@ class MyBot(commands.Bot):
     def __init__(self):
         super().__init__(command_prefix=None, help_command=None, intents=intents)
 
+    async def setup_hook(self):
+        # Register cogs to handle commands
+        for cog_name in ["about", "reload"]:
+            await self.load_extension(f"cogs.{cog_name}")
+        await self.tree.sync()
+
 bot = MyBot()
 bot_config = Advanced_ConfigParser(Path.joinpath(base_path, "config", "bot.ini"))
 if re.match(r'[A-Za-z\d]{24}\.[\w-]{6}\.[\w-]{27}', bot_config["DISCORD"]["TOKEN"]):
@@ -41,6 +50,16 @@ else:
 async def on_ready():
     app_logger.info(f"Successfully logged in (after {get_elapsed_time_smal(datetime.now().timestamp() - startup)}) as {bot.user}")
 
+@bot.tree.error
+async def on_app_command_error(ctx, error):
+    # Traceback für mehr Informationen zum Fehler
+    print('Ignoring exception in command {}:'.format(ctx.command), file=sys.stderr)
+    traceback.print_exception(type(error), error, error.__traceback__)
+
+# Execute some housekeeping actions
+portal = Portal.instance()
+portal.bot_config = bot_config
+
 try:
     bot.run(bot_config["DISCORD"]["TOKEN"], log_handler = None)
 except discord.errors.LoginFailure:

src/utils/logger/custom_logging.py

@@ -28,5 +28,10 @@ class Custom_Logger:
         utils_logger.addHandler(cls.console_handler)
         utils_logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
 
+        commands_logger = logging.getLogger("cmds")
+        commands_logger.addHandler(cls.console_handler)
+        commands_logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
+
+        logging.getLogger('discord.app_commands.tree').setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
 
         app_logger.debug("Logging successfully initialized")

src/utils/portal.py

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+from utils.singleton import Singleton
+
+@Singleton
+class Portal:
+    PROGRAM_VERSION = "0.1"
+    bot_config = None

src/utils/singleton.py

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+class Singleton:
+    """
+    A non-thread-safe helper class to ease implementing singletons.
+    This should be used as a decorator -- not a metaclass -- to the
+    class that should be a singleton.
+
+    The decorated class can define one `__init__` function that
+    takes only the `self` argument. Also, the decorated class cannot be
+    inherited from. Other than that, there are no restrictions that apply
+    to the decorated class.
+
+    To get the singleton instance, use the `instance` method. Trying
+    to use `__call__` will result in a `TypeError` being raised.
+
+    """
+    # Source: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/31875/is-there-a-simple-elegant-way-to-define-singletons
+
+    def __init__(self, decorated):
+        self._decorated = decorated
+
+    def instance(self):
+        """
+        Returns the singleton instance. Upon its first call, it creates a
+        new instance of the decorated class and calls its `__init__` method.
+        On all subsequent calls, the already created instance is returned.
+
+        """
+        try:
+            return self._instance
+        except AttributeError:
+            self._instance = self._decorated()
+            return self._instance
+
+    def __call__(self):
+        raise TypeError('Singletons must be accessed through `instance()`.')
+
+    def __instancecheck__(self, inst):
+        return isinstance(inst, self._decorated)